Traffic Defense Frequently Asked Questions For New Jersey

In addition, New Jersey uses a "point" system to keep track of a driver's moving violations: each moving violation is assigned a certain number of points. If a driver accumulates too many points within a given period of time, the Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) will suspend his or her license.

Why doesn't New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) return a driver's license after the period of suspension? 

For security purposes, New Jersey MVC no longer maintains paper files. When a driver’s license is surrendered due to suspension, a notation is made on the driver history record and the actual document is destroyed. Text appears on the driver's restoration notice to enable him or her to obtain a free replacement license at any Motor Vehicle Commission agency when the driving privilege is restored.

Should I plead guilty or not guilty to a traffic violation in a court of law? 

To answer this question, you will have to factor in potential fines, penalties, surcharges, court costs, motor vehicle points, insurance eligibility points and effects on your driving privileges that will follow a guilty plea to the charged offenses.

If you plead not guilty, you have an opportunity to go to court and have a trial, at which the State, represented by the municipal prosecutor, will have to prove your guilt to the judge beyond a reasonable doubt. You can also plead not guilty and see if you or your lawyer can plea bargain with the municipal prosecutor for a factually similar, but legally different result. The municipal court judge, prosecutor and police officer all have access to your driving abstract, and this is a major factor in the State’s decision on the terms of a plea bargain.

Are there viable excuses or questions that might prevent an officer from issuing a traffic ticket?

As a general rule, if you are speeding to the hospital, or run a red light due to an emergency, a ticket will not likely be issued and you might get a police escort to accompany you. But in the end, the violator's attitude really does make a difference whether or not a ticket is issued. The officer generally has the last word on traffic stops, and motorists can gain an advantage by being cooperative and patient with questions. Also, it doesn't hurt to ask the officer for a warning.